Urban regeneration, architecture of Sopot’s new rail station

Urban regeneration, architecture of Sopot’s new rail station is the twenty-ninth article on projects from practice. The urban regeneration and architecture of the Sopot rail station project is located in the northern area of Poland adjacent to the Baltic Sea in the city of Sopot. Sopot officials agreed with the Polish state railway regarding a […]

Estimating design efforts in design management

Estimating design efforts in design management is the fourteenth article of a series. Articles about design management in architecture practice. I have discussed in the previous articles what is design management, who is the design manager in practice. Also, firm or project design management plan, what are the key functions of a design management plan […]

City in Layers – Part 6: London’s Urban Systems, Sprawl & Mixed-Use Shift (2000-2015)

City in layers-part 6- An urban design concept is the sixth article of a series1,2,3,4,5. In fact, this article aims to analyze London’s urban design between 2000-2015. Specifically, to discuss the existing and organization and city systems connections. Furthermore, the change from urban sprawl and uncontrolled densities to mixed use development. Despite the officials’ and […]

City in Layers – Part 4: London Transport Development & Inner-City Failures (1900-1935)

City in layers-part 4- An urban design concept is the fourth article of a series1,2,3. In fact, this article aims to analyze London’s urban design between 1900-1935. Specifically, to discuss transport development proposals. Furthermore, the city survey of major industries. Also, inner city problems and authorities’ reactions. In addition, I present my discussion of the […]

City in layers-part 3-An urban design concept

City in layers-part 3- An urban design concept is the third article of a series 1,2. In fact, this article aims to analyze and discuss several urban structure theories. Specifically, theories created by academics and practitioners, in certain cases, creating the urban form. In addition, I present my discussion of the failures of these theories, […]